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🔍 Read the full analysis: GPT-6.1 Terra: Affordable AI For Tasks That Don’t Need The Smartest Model on ThorstenMeyerAI.com

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TL;DR

OpenAI released GPT-6.1 Terra on October 26, 2026, positioning it as a lower-cost model for routine work rather than its strongest option. Artificial Analysis measured a $0.055 average task cost at low effort and a score of 36.2; at maximum effort, Terra scored 48.1 for $0.40 per task, below several more capable models.

OpenAI released GPT-6.1 Terra on October 26, a model aimed at routine communication and computer-based work, with API prices half those listed for its predecessor, GPT-5.6 Terra. Independent benchmark firm Artificial Analysis found that Terra’s low and medium effort settings offer a strong cost-to-score trade-off on its evaluation, while the model’s maximum-effort score remains below several more capable systems.

OpenAI lists Terra at $1 per million input tokens and $5 per million output tokens, compared with $2 and $12 for GPT-5.6 Terra. Cached input is priced at $0.05 per million tokens. OpenAI says the model is available in ChatGPT Work and Codex for Plus, Pro, Enterprise and Edu users, as well as through the API under the name gpt-6.1-terra. The company describes it as a fast, efficient option for work such as processing incoming invoices and entering information into accounting software.

Artificial Analysis’s launch-day evaluation gives Terra a 48.1 Intelligence Index score at maximum effort, with an average cost of $0.40 per task across its benchmark evaluations. For comparison, the firm lists GPT-6.1 Sol at 51.8 and $0.72 per task, and Claude Opus 5.5 at 57.6 and $5.98. Those figures reflect the index’s measured tasks and pricing assumptions, not a guarantee of the cost or quality of every real-world job.

The six-setting results show a trade-off between reasoning effort and cost. Artificial Analysis measured Terra at 36.2 points and $0.055 per task at low effort, rising to 48.1 points and $0.40 at maximum effort. Its non-reasoning setting scored 33.5 and cost $0.107 per task, so it was not the cheapest option in these tests. The source says low and medium settings sit on the benchmark’s cost-efficiency frontier; higher settings cost more without matching that efficiency.

At a glance
announcementWhen: Announced October 26, 2026
The developmentOpenAI launched GPT-6.1 Terra, a mid-tier model priced at $1 per million input tokens and $5 per million output tokens, and independent benchmarking found its low and medium effort settings comparatively cost-efficient per task.
Thorsten Meyer AI
Artificial Analysis · 26 Oct 2026

Infographic 01 · The effort curve

One model, six settings, a 7-fold cost range.

GPT-6.1 Terra at each effort level, as measured by Artificial Analysis. Low and medium sit on its cost-efficiency frontier: no tested model is both cheaper and better.

$0.055per task at low effort, the cheapest Terra setting
7.4×the cost of max over low, for 11.9 more index points
2.1×the cost of max over xhigh, for 2.7 more points
2×non-reasoning costs about twice as much as low, and scores lower

Score · Intelligence Index

independent higher is better

  • Non-reasoning33.5
  • Lowfrontier36.2
  • Mediumfrontier41.3
  • High43.9
  • Xhigh45.4
  • Max48.1

Cost per finished task

note the last step shorter is cheaper

  • Non-reasoning4,737 output tokens$0.107
  • Low2,681 output tokens$0.055
  • Medium5,835 output tokens$0.095
  • High9,027 output tokens$0.134
  • Xhigh14,551 output tokens$0.194
  • Max35,096 output tokens$0.403

All six settings

EffortIndexCost / taskOutput tokens / taskHallucination rate
Non-reasoningIndex 33.5Cost $0.107Tokens 4,737Hallucination 72%
LowIndex 36.2Cost $0.055Tokens 2,681Hallucination 46%
MediumIndex 41.3Cost $0.095Tokens 5,835Hallucination 44%
HighIndex 43.9Cost $0.134Tokens 9,027Hallucination 43%
XhighIndex 45.4Cost $0.194Tokens 14,551Hallucination 42%
MaxIndex 48.1Cost $0.403Tokens 35,096Hallucination 38%

Hallucination rate in AA-Omniscience: how often the model answers anyway when it does not know. Lower is better.

The first steps up are cheap. The last one doubles the bill.Assessment: Thorsten Meyer

Sources: Artificial Analysis model pages (retrieved 26 Oct 2026); Artificial Analysis launch article (26 Oct 2026). Cost per task is the average across the index’s evaluation tasks.
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Task Costs Change Model Choice

Terra’s launch highlights why a per-token price alone can mislead buyers comparing AI services. A model that writes fewer tokens can cost less to complete a task even when another model has a lower listed price per token. In Artificial Analysis’s measurements, GPT-6 Luna costs less per token, but Terra at low effort had a lower reported average cost per task. That result applies to the benchmark’s task mix and should not be assumed for every workload.

For businesses handling many routine requests, the relevant calculation is the cost of a completed task at an acceptable quality level. Terra’s lower settings could make sense for structured, repeatable work, while more demanding coding or reasoning jobs may justify routing requests to a stronger model. OpenAI itself says Sol and Astra remain better choices for its most complex coding tasks. The practical question for adopters is whether savings hold on their own data, including the cost of errors, human review and retries.

The benchmark also shows that Terra is not the top-scoring model in the comparison. Artificial Analysis lists several higher-scoring systems, while its results also include lower-cost alternatives, including open-weight MiMo-V2.6-Pro. Terra’s selling point in these figures is a balance of capability and task cost, not leadership on raw intelligence scores.

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How Terra Fits OpenAI’s Lineup

OpenAI positions Terra between its smaller Luna model and larger Sol and Astra models. The launch information says Terra’s API rates are 50% lower than GPT-5.6 Terra’s and GPT-6.1 Sol’s. OpenAI also says eligible ChatGPT Work and Codex users can complete substantially more tasks within the same allowance than with Sol or Astra; that is a company claim, and the material does not provide a comparable independent allowance test.

OpenAI’s own launch-page measurements report improvements on selected benchmarks. At medium effort, Terra scored 57.6% on Agents’ Last Exam, compared with 42.6% for GPT-5.6 Terra, at a reported $0.29 per task versus $0.84. On Terminal-Bench 4.0 at maximum effort, OpenAI reports a 50.3% task score for Terra, against 21.5% for its predecessor’s published result. The company also reports lower error rates on its internal error-inducing prompt set. These are OpenAI-reported results, not the same evaluation as Artificial Analysis’s independent index.

Artificial Analysis says its Intelligence Index combines ten evaluations, including agentic office work, terminal tasks, science and hallucination testing, and records associated task costs. Its figures cited here were retrieved on October 26, 2026. The firm’s scores and average costs provide a comparative snapshot, but performance can vary by task, prompt, configuration and price changes.

Real-World Costs Still Vary

The supplied measurements do not establish how Terra will perform across every company’s workload. Artificial Analysis’s average task cost depends on its evaluation set, while OpenAI’s figures come from company-selected benchmarks and, in one case, an internal prompt set. Independent speed measurements were not available in the source material, despite OpenAI’s claim that Terra completes tasks more than three times faster than Astra and Sol.

It is also unclear how much users will save in ChatGPT Work or Codex in practice, since the source does not specify the allowance calculation or provide results across different usage patterns. The launch material says Terra meets OpenAI’s Critical threshold in cybersecurity under its Preparedness Framework; that is OpenAI’s own classification, not an external assessment. The benchmark comparisons do not establish how often Terra’s answers will require correction in production.

Testing Terra on Routine Work

The next useful evidence will come from independent evaluations of Terra on additional tasks, including speed, reliability and performance under real workloads. Businesses considering adoption can compare cost per completed task across Terra’s effort settings and stronger alternatives using their own prompts, while tracking accuracy, review time and retries alongside API charges.

OpenAI’s launch makes Terra available through the listed ChatGPT Work, Codex and API channels, so users can begin testing it against existing workflows. The available source gives no schedule for further model updates or new benchmark results. Until those emerge, the measured case is strongest for routine tasks where low or medium effort is sufficient; demanding work may still call for a larger model.

Key Questions

What is GPT-6.1 Terra?

GPT-6.1 Terra is a model OpenAI released on October 26, 2026, for communication and computer-based tasks. It is positioned between the smaller Luna model and larger Sol and Astra models.

How much does GPT-6.1 Terra cost?

OpenAI lists API pricing at $1 per million input tokens and $5 per million output tokens, with cached input at $0.05 per million tokens. Actual task costs depend on usage and the effort setting.

Is Terra OpenAI’s most capable model?

No. Artificial Analysis scored Terra at 48.1 at maximum effort, below GPT-6.1 Sol at 51.8 and several other models in its comparison. OpenAI says Sol and Astra are better choices for its most complex coding tasks.

Which Terra setting was cheapest in the independent test?

Low effort had the lowest reported average cost, $0.055 per task, with an Intelligence Index score of 36.2. The non-reasoning setting cost $0.107 per task in the same evaluation, so the lowest reasoning setting was not the least expensive.

Are the benchmark results a guarantee of savings?

No. The reported average costs reflect Artificial Analysis’s evaluation tasks and stated price assumptions. Results in a particular business workflow may differ based on the task, output length, accuracy needs and amount of human review.

Source: ThorstenMeyerAI.com

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